The reason must still wear a mask although vaccination complete
Wear a mask and continue the protocol of health after the vaccine Covid second is still required. The reason is:
1. The vaccine takes time to form immunity
Although the vaccine twice, it turns out that full immunity is not directly obtained. In fact, you need time for 2 weeks so that the body can build up full immunity. So, you can still exposed to the virus Covid or spreading the virus within that time period. To break the chain of spread of the corona virus in Indonesia, it remains necessary after the vaccine covid both wearing masks.
2. The number of recipients of the vaccine dose full in Indonesia is still limited
Vaccination is one way to reduce transmission of the Corona virus with a wide range. In the United States, medical experts estimate that as many as 70 to 90 percent of the population in the United States needs to be vaccinated to achieve herd immunity. However, the percentage depends on how contagious the virus is and how people interact with each other. The more contagious and the more people interact directly (especially when the procedure is relaxed), the greater the percentage of herd immunity that must be achieved.
Meanwhile, quoted from the site of Escort COVID-19 on July 9, 2021, vaccinations dose of 2 that has been given in the new Indonesia as much as much as 36,85 % of 40.349.049 people who have been vaccinated. When compared with the total population of Indonesia, then the percentage of people who had been vaccinated two times was smaller. That is, the percentage is still far to achieve herd immunity. For that, after the vaccine Covid both disposable mask was still necessary.
3. You still have a chance of carrying the virus
The vaccine is proven to prevent Covid and reduce the symptoms. However, to prevent the transmission of, need more research. That is, there is a concern that people who have been vaccinated Covid twice could have been infected with Covid without symptoms. Certainly, it can transmit the others who have not been vaccinated or can’t be vaccinated because of a specific medical condition. So, to avoid as a carrier of the virus carrier, then after the vaccine Covid both wear masks still needed.
4. Protect others
People who have chronic diseases are more susceptible to Covid with severe symptoms. Moreover, the group of people with chronic medical conditions are not incorporated in the test vaccination clinical. This makes them not be vaccinated. In addition, people who have allergic reactions to the vaccine ingredients also should not get it. When you get a dose of the vaccine first and then experience an allergic reaction, you also should not receive doses of the vaccine both. Because of these conditions, they do not get optimum protection from vaccination Covid-19 so that the risk of transmission is still high. Then, after the vaccine Covid second you still need to wear a mask to stop the chain of the spread of the virus and protect the group who could not be vaccinated.
5. The vaccine does not protect the body up to one hundred percent
The efficacy of vaccinations tested in the laboratory (efficacy) and in the real world (effectiveness) has been proven to be able to protect the body from the Corona virus. In fact, research published by LitCovid found that the efficacy of the Astrazeneca vaccine with a 12-week gap between the first and second doses was 81.3%. 1% effective in preventing symptomatic Covid. Meanwhile, the findings published in the journal medRxiv found that the effectiveness of the Sinovac vaccine in the real world after 2 weeks of the vaccine was 50.7 percent. The percentage will increase to 73.8 percent in the fifth week. However, both the efficacy and effectiveness of the vaccine in protecting the body do not reach one hundred percent. So, there is still a possibility that you are exposed to and carry the corona virus so that you are vulnerable to transmitting it to others. Therefore, after the second Covid vaccine, wearing a mask or other procedures must still be carried out.
The right time to wear a mask after the vaccine Covid second
Based on various studies above, the vaccine is able to increase the protection of the body against the Corona virus. However, it doesn’t mean you have to loosen the protocol’s health by not using a mask when out. It is precisely the harm to you and people around, and even hinder the process of herd immunity. Then, when the time is right to wear a mask after the second vaccine? WHO else has been to determine the place and the right time to use mask for general public, namely:
• When you’re in the room with air circulation is poor, such as shops, schools, places of worship, public transit.
• When in a room with adequate ventilation, but can’t apply keep a minimum distance of 1 meter, such as the property or persons in addition to members who are in the house who came to the house.
• Outside the room which does not allow keep your distance, such as the market, the queue outside the building, rallies.
• Be in a place that does not allow keep your distance and is often visited by people aged 60 years and above or have a chronic illness.
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